Business
Economist Challenges Importers to Reflect Cedi Gains in Prices
An economics lecturer at the University of Ghana, Professor William Baah Boateng, has issued a direct challenge to Ghanaian importers and traders who are benefiting from the appreciating cedi. He insists that they must pass on the gains to consumers by lowering prices, or risk exposing a double standard.
Speaking on Joy News’ PM Express Business Edition on Thursday, May 8, Prof. Baah Boateng criticized business owners who hike prices when the cedi depreciates but fail to reduce them when it appreciates.
“I will be very happy if he says when it goes down, then he will also reduce his prices to reflect the same level,” he said in response to remarks from a representative of the Ghana Union of Traders Association (GUTA), who had earlier expressed satisfaction with the cedi’s recent appreciation.

The economist pointed out a common practice among importers who, when the cedi weakens, promptly increase prices to cushion against potential losses. However, when the local currency strengthens, they are slow to reduce prices, leading to public frustration.
“When the cedi is appreciating, importers will by all means increase the price in anticipation of further depreciation,” he noted. “And I expect that if it is appreciating, then they should reduce the price in anticipation of further appreciation.”
Prof. Baah Boateng stressed that economic fairness requires consistent pricing practices. “If you’re going to adjust prices upwards when the currency is falling, then do the same when it’s rising. Don’t use one standard for losses and another for gains,” he argued.
He also praised the Bank of Ghana’s cautious approach amid the changing economic landscape, noting that the central bank is wisely monitoring the situation without making hasty moves. “What I see the central bank doing is watching and not just doing anything,” he said.
The economist also highlighted that economic dynamics do not solely rely on demand and supply, but are influenced by regulatory measures. While acknowledging some improvements in the government’s fiscal discipline, he noted that the fundamental economic structure remains largely unchanged.
Prof. Baah Boateng concluded by urging traders to act responsibly, emphasizing that the cedi’s appreciation should not be seen as mere positive publicity while maintaining high prices. A fair market requires prices to reflect both losses and gains equally.
Business
“Don’t Wait For Government Employment; Create Your Own Jobs” – GUTA
Vice President of the Ghana Union of Traders Association (GUTA), Joseph Paddy, has urged young people to shift focus from waiting for government jobs and instead embrace self-employment and opportunities within the private sector.
Speaking at Channel One TV’s Quarterly Economic Outlook on Monday, April 27, he stressed that job creation is not limited to the public sector, noting that the private sector offers multiple opportunities for individuals willing to take initiative.
He encouraged job seekers to develop skills and explore emerging opportunities in areas such as communication, marketing, public relations, and digital services.
“Don’t wait for the government to employ you. Employ yourself,” he stated, adding that many roles in the modern economy are created by private initiative rather than government recruitment.
According to him, the private sector remains the main engine of growth and offers broader opportunities for young people who are willing to be proactive.
“The private sector is the engine of growth. When you are a private sector person, you can do everything. You can have more than one job,” he said.
citinewsroom.com
Business
Ghana On Track For IMF Programme Exit As Final Review Commences
Ghana’s engagement with the International Monetary Fund is entering its final phase, with the government expressing confidence that the country is on track to complete its ongoing program and exit on schedule after sustained policy implementation.
A staff mission from the International Monetary Fund is expected in Accra this week for the sixth and final review under Ghana’s three-year Extended Credit Facility arrangement, ahead of a planned conclusion of the program in August 2026 following a technical extension.
The mission will assess recent macroeconomic performance, including fiscal consolidation, inflation trends, debt management, and structural reforms, while engaging key stakeholders across government, the central bank, and civil society.
Speaking to Citi Business News, Technical Advisor at the Ministry of Finance and economist, Theo Acheampong, said the outlook remains broadly positive, with Ghana having largely met program commitments.
He noted that the final mission will essentially take stock of progress already achieved under the Extended Credit Facility.
“So there’s a mission that is planned for this week. We are now going to be undertaking the sixth and final review of the $3 billion extended credit facility that we entered into in 2023,” he said.
Dr. Acheampong added that performance under the program has been broadly satisfactory, with key reforms and targets largely delivered.
“What is very clear from the fifth review is that we have met most of those program targets,” he stated.
He further stressed that there is strong confidence in a positive outcome from the final assessment, pointing to progress on structural benchmarks, fiscal measures, and tax reforms.
“We are looking forward to a very positive outcome in terms of the Fund’s final review in Ghana and the conclusion of the programme,” he added.
The IMF team is expected to compile its findings after engagements in Accra and submit a report to its Executive Board in Washington, paving the way for Ghana’s programme completion, subject to final approval.
citinewsroom.com
Business
Fuel Prices Set To Drop From Jan 1, 2026 On Cedi Strength And Falling Crude Prices
Prices of petroleum products are expected to decline marginally at the pumps from January 1, 2026.
The projection is contained in the latest outlook report by the Chamber of Oil Marketing Companies (COMAC), which guides pricing decisions by oil marketing companies and has been sighted by JoyBusiness.
Projected Reduction
The price of petrol is expected to fall by between 2.40% and 4.80%, bringing the pump price per litre to about GH¢11.90.
Diesel is projected to decline by as much as 3.77%, which could see a litre selling at around GH¢12.50.
Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG) is also expected to drop by up to 2.19%, resulting in a kilogram selling at approximately GH¢13.40.
Reasons
According to the Chamber of Oil Marketing Companies, the expected reduction has been influenced mainly by declining prices of crude oil and finished petroleum products on the international market.
Market data show that international refined product prices fell significantly during the period, with petrol down 9.17%, diesel down 8.11%, and LPG down 3.82%.
The cedi has also strengthened against the US dollar, appreciating by more than 3% over the past three weeks.
For the January 1, 2026, pricing window, the local currency rose from GH¢11.14 to GH¢10.50 to the dollar, representing an 8.20% gain.
This marks one of its strongest performances in recent months, and a sharp improvement from the GH¢14.84 recorded during the same period last year.
More than 200 Oil Marketing Companies have told JoyBusiness they will begin reducing prices from this weekend after completing the necessary adjustments at the pumps.
Others say the changes could take effect as early as Monday.
Some marketers have also indicated that further reductions could follow if the cedi continues to appreciate or remains stable against the dollar.
myjoyonline.com
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